Egoism, as a psychological concept, represents behavior or attitudes where individual interests and needs are placed above all else, often at the expense of others. This phenomenon isn't new to human nature, it has been traced throughout history and manifests in various forms and contexts. However, it's important to distinguish between healthy egoism and pathological egoism.

At first glance, the expression "By teaching others, you learn yourself" may seem like a simple axiom, but its depth and multifaceted nature make it particularly important within the educational process. At its core, this phrase embodies the idea that teaching someone else requires not only knowledge of the subject but also the ability to structure information in a way that is clear and accessible to another person. This process helps reinforce our own knowledge and expand our understanding.

Greed, as one of the fundamental human emotions, has a profound impact on trader behavior and overall market dynamics. Understanding the psychological factors that shape greed can help traders make more informed decisions and avoid common pitfalls.

Emotions such as revenge, resentment, hatred, and anger often arise in response to external stimuli and can significantly influence a person's behavior. These negative emotions play a crucial role in our lives, even though they are typically considered destructive or undesirable.

Clip thinking is characterized by a superficial perception of information without deep analysis or comprehension. The term draws an analogy to video clips—short segments that rapidly replace one another, preventing the viewer from fully immersing themselves in the content. Clip thinking arises in conditions of information overload, where the volume of incoming data exceeds the brain's capacity to process it.

Self-deception is a fascinating phenomenon that is as mysterious in nature as it is commonplace in daily life. Why do we deceive ourselves? What mechanisms underlie this process? Let's start by viewing self-deception as a kind of psychological defense mechanism. It helps us cope with internal conflicts and external stressors, shielding our ego from destructive emotions and unwanted truths.

Professional deformation, often referred to as occupational deformation, is a process where an individual's personal and professional qualities change under the influence of prolonged work in a specific field. One of the most common and destructive consequences of this phenomenon is emotional burnout. Burnout is a state of physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion caused by excessive and prolonged stress. It is often accompanied by feelings of helplessness, loss of enthusiasm for work, and decreased professional effectiveness.

Personal values are fundamental beliefs that guide our actions and decisions in life. They are internal compasses that help us navigate the world, set priorities, and shape our goals. Understanding and being aware of your values is a key aspect of self-awareness and personal growth.

Positive thinking isn't just a trendy term thrown around in pop psychology and self-help circles. It's a concept that can significantly impact personal achievements and overall life success. At its core, positive thinking is the idea that our thoughts directly influence our behavior, emotions, and even physical health.

Understanding State Management